Large compound libraries utilised for HTS often include metal contaminated compounds which can interfere with assay signal or target biology, and therefore appear as hits.Pursuit of these compounds can divert considerable time and resource away from more propitious hits, yet there is currently no established method of detecting metal impurities in
A narrative perspective of island detection methods under the lens of cyber-attack in data-driven smart grid
Abstract As criminals and hackers are developing new methods to interfere with the operation of the power grid, the nature of grid vulnerabilities and threats is continuously evolving.The growing interest in transitioning the unidirectional power system to a bidirectional data-driven modern grid will further escalate these issues.The question of cy
An animated depiction of major depression epidemiology
Abstract Background Epidemiologic estimates are now available for a variety of parameters related to major depression epidemiology (incidence, prevalence, here etc.).These estimates are potentially useful for policy and planning purposes, but it is first necessary that they be synthesized into a coherent picture of the epidemiology of the condition
Codes and Protocols for Distilling $T$, controlled-$S$, and Toffoli Gates
We present several different codes and protocols to distill $T$, controlled-$S$, and Toffoli (or $CCZ$) gates.One construction is based on codes that generalize the triorthogonal codes, allowing any of these gates to be induced at the logical level by transversal $T$.We present a randomized construction of generalized triorthogonal codes obtaining
Influence of changes in crop cultivation areas on pollen contents of honey (Research Note)
Pollen counts were done on honey collected by a Finnish honey corporation in late summer 1997 from the entire beekeeping area of Finland.The most common pollen type was Brassicaceae pollen, which was represented by 60% of the grains counted.It was followed by Salix spp.(10%), Trifolium repens + T.hybridum (10%) and T.pratense + T.medium (6.5%) spec